Next: Who Controls what?
Up: Dirigisme and Jacobinisme
Previous: Before the Revolution
What is clear, however, is that even
if the French Academy does not see its task as being one of standardizing the
French language, the public at large thinks it does, and cannot understand why
it does not act to save the language from the incursions of the more modern
menace, le franglais. [This is the term given to English
loan words such as le weekend, le fast-food, le self-service that have
been borrowed on a large scale in recent decades, and which are found (Flaitz
1982) to menace the very foundations of French culture.] As Catach points out
(Catach 1991:55) with the abdication by the Academy of some of its duties, the
tasks of controlling and standardizing things has in effect devolved upon a
number of bodies--the state itself (the Premier, the Minister of Education)
appoints commissions, who make reports to the Academy, which discusses them,
etc. etc. Thus the body that has the highest public expectations of it, imbued
as French linguistic culture is of the idea that language can be controlled
from a central body, itself abjures any notion of control, even of something
as mundane as spelling. The French state is forced to take action, creating
councils, high commissions, which consult each other, make reports and
recommentations, and seem to be following acceptable burocratized procedures.
But the responsibility for various things is diffused, and for the public at
large, the perception is that things are mired in red tape.
Next: Who Controls what?
Up: Dirigisme and Jacobinisme
Previous: Before the Revolution
Harold Schiffman
11/20/2000