ASSOCIATION FOR ASIAN STUDIES-MID-ATLANTIC REGION

 

SEVENTEENTH ANNUAL MEETING

 

INDIANA UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, 1988

 

1.       Intellectual Change in Republican China

1.

Chair: Thomas D. Curran, Sacred Heart University

 

Zoltan Farkas, Pennsylvania State University: Carsun Chang, The Making of a Twentieth Century Neo-Confucian

 

      Roger Jeans, Washington and Lee University: The Philosopher and the Generalissimo: Chiang Chun-mai, Chiang Kai-shek, and the Closing of the Institute of National Culture in Wartime China

 

      Thomas D. Curran, Sacred Heart University: Intellectuals and their Changing Role in Republican China

 

       Discussant: Odoric Wu, Rutgers University

 

2. Muslim Marriage Rites

 

       Chair: Peter Gaeffke, University of Pennsylvania

 

       Ali Asani, Harvard University: Marriage Rights of the Khojas

 

       Benedicte Johnson, University of Pennsylvania: Meaning and Behavior in Contemporary Pashtun Weddings and a Video Presentation of Pashtun Weddings

 

      Habib Malik, University of Pennsylvania: The Shari’a Rules for Marriage

     

      Peter Gaeffke, University of Pennsylvania: Marriage Customs in the Dekkan and Bihar (I 7th and 20th Centuries)

 

3. Education and Apprenticeship in Contemporary Careers: East Asian Field Studies

 

      Chair: David Berman, University of Pittsburgh

 

      David Berman, University of Pittsburgh: Japanese Educators

 

      Ellen Madono, Japanese Auto Mechanics

 

      John Singleton, University of Pittsburgh: Japanese Potters

 

     Chris Ward, University of Pittsburgh: Chinese Anthropology Professors

 

      Discussant: Keith Brown, University of Pittsburgh

 

 

 

 

4. Teaching and Research Experiences in India

 

       Chair: Thomas Goodrich, Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP)

 

       Discussants: Robert Begg, IUP (Geography)

 

       Kurt Dudt and Dennis Ausel, IUP (Communications Media) 

 

       Edward Gondolf, IUP (Sociology)

 

       Joel Mlecko, IUP (Philosophy and Religious Studies)

 

       Thomas Goodrich, IUP (History)

 

5. The Aquino Regime and the Mass Media: An Analytic Examination

 

       Chair: Benjamin N. Muego, Bowling Green State University

 

       Benjamin N. Muego, Bowling Green State University:The Philippine Print Media and the 1987 Plebiscite on the Constitution

 

       Frederick A. Moritz, Pennsylvania State University: The American Media and the Aquino Regime

 

       David A. Rosenberg: The Philippine Media and the Aquino Regime

 

       Discussant: John A. Lent, Temple University

 

6. Bangladesh in the 1990's

 

       Chair: Syedur Rahman, Pennsylvania State University

 

       R. H. Khondakar, United Nations Development Program: Investment Strategy for Industrial Development of Bangladesh

 

       I.A. Choudhary, Bangladesh Mission to U.N.: Foreign Policy Options at the Turn of the Century

 

       Ziauddin Choudhury, World Bank: An Agenda for Management of Development of Bangladesh

 

       M. Rashiduzzaman, Glassboro State College: Political Institution Building in Bangladesh

 

       Discussant: Craig Baxter, Juniata College

 

 

 

7. Individual Papers: Hinduism and Buddhism

 

             Chair: Gopal S. Kulkarni, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

Harry M. Buck, Anima Publications, Wilson College: Ethical Choices in the Ayodhyakanda (Ramayana)

 

Frank R. Podgorski, Seton Hall University: "INNER-SPACE:" Explorations of Classical Yoga

 

Daniel Kealey, Towson State University: A Neovedantic Critique of the Hindu Response to the Environmental Crisis

 

David Prejsnar, Temple University: The Ji sect in the Late Kamakura Period: A Study of Copies of the Yugyo Shonin Engi-E in American Collections

 

8. Individual Papers: South and Southeast Asia

 

Chair: H. Leedom Lefferts, Jr., Drew University

 

Cynthia Talbot. Shippensburg University: Folk Memories of the Past: Traditional Accounts of a South Indian Dynasty

 

Gurcharan Singh, Marymount Manhattan College: South Asia: The Dynamics of Conflict and Harmony

 

James L. Cobban, Ohio University: The Concept of Kampung Improvement in Javan Cities: 1900-1980

 

Pepita Jimenez-Jacobs, Indiana University of Pennsylvania: The Language Basis of Gender Differentiation in Philippine Culture

 

9. New Light on Ancient India: The Indus Civilization and Early Indian Culture

 

Chair: Thomas Hopkins, Franklin and Marshall College

 

Thomas Hopkins, Franklin and Marshall College: The Background, Major Features, and Post-Urban Continuities of Indus Valley Religion

 

Basya Volchuk, University of Pennsylvania: The Harappan Calendar: A New Interpretation

 

Richard S. Cohen: The State of Current Research on the Indus Script

 

Franklin Southworth, University of Pennsylvania: Ancient Languages and Archaeological Cultures: A Comprehensive View of the Evidence from Early India

 

 

 

 

10. Pakistan in the Nineties: A Roundtable

 

Chair: Craig Baxter, Juniata College

 

Discussants: Jamsheed K. A. Marker, Ambassador of Pakistan

 

Arthur W. Hummel, Jr., Former U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan and China

 

Robert LaPorte, Jr., Pennsylvania State University

 

11. The Celestial Empire and the Early American Republic, 1784-1844:

Old China Trade Documents in the Mid-Atlantic States Region

 

Chair: Frank Joseph Shulman, University of Maryland, College Park

 

Jacques M. Downs, University of New England: The Caleb Cushing Papers and Other China Trade Material at the Library of Congress

 

Murray A. Rubinstein, Baruch College, CUNY: Oliphant's Island: China Trade Materials in Manhattan Library Collections--The New York Historical Society, The New York Public Library, and theUnion Theological Library

 

Nancy E. Davis, The Octagon Museum, Washington, D.C.: Cargo Manifest Records from American China Trade Vessels Bound for the Port of Philadelphia, 1784-1844, at the National Archives and Records Service (Washington, D.C.)

 

Discussant: Jonathan Goldstein, West Georgia College

 

12. Going to Asia: Some Contrasting U.S. University Models

 

Chair: Patrick Carone, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

Kirstin Moritz, Pennsylvania State University: Penn State's Study Abroad Programs in Asia

 

John Johnston, Lock Haven University: Lock Haven's Faculty/Student Exchange with China

 

Margaret Lehrer, Temple University: Temple in Japan: A Branch Campus in Japan

 

13. The Party and the Masses in Republican China

 

Chair: Ka Che Yip, University of Maryland, Baltimore County

 

Gilbert Chan, Miami University of Ohio: Nationalism and Revolution: Liao

Chung-kai's Perceptions of Mass Movements, 1924-1925

 

Odoric Wu, Rutgers University: The May 30th Labor Movement in Henan

 

Ka Che Yip, University of Maryland, Baltimore County: Taking Care of the Masses: The Guomindang and State Medicine, 1928-1937

 

John J. Fitzgerald, University of Melbourne: The Misconceived Revolution: The Nationalists and Chinese Society in the Nationalist Revolution, 1923-1927

 

Discussant: David Pong, University of Delaware

 

14. Teaching and Research Experiences in East and Southeast Asia

 

Chair: Frank Como, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

Timothy Austin, Indiana University of Pennsylvania: Teaching and Research Experiences in the Philippines

 

Gerald Gebhard, Indiana University of Pennsylvania: Teaching and Research Experiences in Thailand and China

 

Eugene Thibadeau, Indiana University of Pennsylvania: Teaching and Research Experience in China

 

Kay Snyder and Thomas Nowak, Indiana University of Pennsylvania: Teaching and Research Experience in China

 

Discussant: Frank Como, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

15. Nehru Reconsidered: New Perspectives on a Familiar Profile

 

Chair: Ainslee T. Embree, Columbia University

 

Peter T. Merani, Towson State University: Nehru's Foreign Policy

 

Ghanshyam Mehta, Brooklyn, N.Y.: India-China Relations: The Main Factor in Nehru's Global Thinking

 

Edwin Hirschmann, Towson State University: Nehru and the Constituent Assembly

 

Discussants: Ainslie T. Embree, Columbia University

 

Theodore Wright, SUNY  at Albany

 

16. Individual Papers: South and Central Asian Economics

 

Chair: Chandra K. Khan, Clarion University of Pennsylvania

 

Chandra K. Khan, Clarion University of Pennsylvania: The East India Company's Trade with Ching China: 1650-1800

 

Kum Kum Chatterjee, University of Calcutta: Collaboration and Conflict: Indian Bankers and Colonial Rule in Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Century India

 

John Adams, University of Maryland, and Linda Kinney, Hood College: Work and Labor in India: Participation in Formal and Informal Sector Activities

 

17. Oriental Roots of Holistic Health in America

 

Chair: Virginia E. Reynolds, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

Virginia E. Reynolds, Indiana University of Pensylvania: Oriental Roots of Holistic Health

 

Chandrika P. Sinha, M.D.: Acupuncture in Pennsylvania Clinical Practice

 

Anton Grosz, Dutchess Community College, N.Y.: Ancient Tibetan Teachings as an Explanation for Modern Western Death Return Experiences

 

18. Transportation and Mobility in South Asia

 

Chair, Scott Gibbons, Barton-Aschman Associates, Inc.:

 

Thomas Timberg, Robert Nathan Associates: Transportation and Economic Development in India

 

Joseph Revis, Louis Berger, Inc.: Goods Movement in National Transportation Planning in South Asia

 

Gerhard Menckhoff, World Bank: Urban Transportation in South Asia

 

Scott Gibbons, Barton-Aschman Associates, Inc.: Land Use and Transportation Relationships in South Asia

 

19  Images of Women in South Asian Literature

 

Chair, Janet M. Powers, Gettysburg College

 

Gitanjali Singh Chanda, Bethesda, Md.: The Portrayal of Women in Indo-Anglian Women's Fiction

 

Vaijayanti Wagle, Rockville, Md.: Attitudes Toward Girl Children in Children's Magazine Literature

 

Janet M. Powers, Gettysburg College: Women in Three Novels by Raja Rao

 

Discussant: Susham Bedi, Columbia University

 

20. Teaching about the Vietnam War: Some Promising Approaches

 

Chair: Paul R. Rivera, Baltimore County Public Schools

 

Douglas W. Simon, Drew University: Teaching the Vietnam Experience to Inexperienced College Students

 

Jerold M. Starr, Center for Social Studies Education, Pittsburgh, Pa.: The Lessons of the Vietnam War: A Modular Textbook

 

Jonathan Goldstein, West Georgia College: Using Literature in a Course on the Vietnam War

 

Discussant: Paul R. Rivera, Baltimore County Public Schools

 

21. Russian Aggression and Withdrawal: Prospects for Peace in Afghanistan

 

Chair: Mohammad I.. Khan, Clarion University of Pennsylvania

 

Ali T. Sheikh, University of Miami: The Problem of Soviet Withdrawal from Afghanistan

 

Rhea Tally Stewart, Manchester, Ct.: Russian Withdrawal: Did We Take Too Much for Granted?

 

Zalmay Khalilzad, Columbia University: Russian Withdrawal from Afghanistan in American Perspective

 

Ishaq Nadivi, City University of New York: The Economic Prospects for Afghanistan after Russian Withdrawal

 

Habib Tegey, Voice of America: The Russian Withdrawal: Problems and Prospects of Reconstruction

 

Discussants: Rosanne Klass, Afghanistan Information Center, New York

 

Ernest Thomas Greene, Department of State

 

22. A Visual Approach to Asian Society and Culture: Japan and Bali

 

Chair: John K. Gillespie, The Japan Society

 

John K. Gillespie, The Japan Society: Japanese Society through Film: The Japanese Family

 

William W. Wood, Ohio University: Visualization of Balinese Culture: The Work of Bateson and Mead

 

23. Deng Yanda and the Chinese Search for the Meaning of Revolution

 

Chair: J. Kenneth Olenik, Montclair State College

 

Brenda Sansom, China Program, National Council of Churches, U.S.A.: Deng Yanda on Chinese Society and the Common People's Revolution

 

Tu Chande, Fudan University, Shanghai and Montclair State College: Peasant Policies in the Thought of Deng Yanda

 

J. Kenneth Olenik, Montclair State College: The Arrest and Execution of Deng Yanda

 

Discussant: J. Kenneth Olenik, Montclair State College

 

24. Individual Papers: Traditional China – Wen and Wu

 

Chair: Fr.John W. Witek, S. J., Georgetown University

 

Fran Conroy, Burlington County College: Ethico-cosmic Listening: Clues from the "Quaker" Strand in Chinese Thought

 

John D. Young, Hong Kong Baptist College: Confucianism in Transition: Late Ming-Early Qing China

 

Carol M. Derrickson, Dickinson College: Speaking the Unspeakable: Language of the Tai Ji Quan Ching

 

John W. Killigrew, SUNY Brockport: Zhuge Liang and the Long Zhong Dui:             A Critique of the Military History of the Shu-Han State during the Early Three Kingdoms Period, 209-234 A-D.

 

25. The Dialogue of Political Dissent and Activism in Late Qing China

 

Chair: Jane Kate Leonard, University of Akron

 

Jane Kate Leonard, University of Akron: Portrait of a Working Administrator: The Daoguang Emperor’s Court Letters on Grand Canal-Grain Transport Management,

1824-27

 

Tim Wong, Ohio State University: The Author as Hero: Biography and Fiction in The Travels of Lao Ts’an

 

Barry Keenan, Denison University: Academy Founding as an Expression of Oing-yi Dissent in Post-Taiping China

 

Discussant: Tim Wong, Ohio State University

 

26. Beyond the Wall, Inner and Outer China: China's Cultural Minorities of Inner Mongolia and Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province

 

Chair: Ann H. Thomas, Southern Lehigh School

 

W. Jack Miller, Abington High School

 

Discussant: H. Leedom Lefferts, Jr., Drew University

 

27. The Dynamics of State and Business Relationalships in the Republic of Korea

 

Chair, David I. Steinberg, The Asia Society

 

Dennis MacNamara, Georgetown University: Legacies of the Keijo Chamber of Commerce and Industry

 

John Bennett, Korea Economic Institute: Evolution of State and Business Relations Under the Republic

 

E.Y. Park, The World Bank: Korea in Comparative Perspective: The State and Business in the NICs

 

Discussants: Karl Moskowitz, Korea Strategy Associates

 

David I. Steinberg, The Asia Society

 

28. The Columbia-Meh Institute on Introducing Asian Influence on Western Civilization and World History Courses: Applications, Impact and Reflections

 

Chair: Dale E. Landon, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

Theopolis Fair, LaSalle University: The Perspective from Latin America to Global History

 

Derek S. Linton, Hobart and William Smith Colleges: The Perspective from Modern Europe to World History

 

Ka Che Yip, University of Maryland, Baltimore County: The Perspective from China to World History

 

Beverly S. Almgren, Moore College of Art: The Perspective from Russian History to World History

 

Discussant: Dale E. Landon, Indiana University of Pennsylvania

 

29. Historical Preservation in the People's Republic of China

 

Chair: Marwyn S. Samuels, Syracuse University

 

Marwyn S. Samuels, Syracuse University: Redesigning Beijing: The Politics of historical Preservation in the People's Republic of China

 

Jeffrey Cody, Cornell University: The Chinese Renaissance: Design Authenticity and Revolution

 

Carmencita M. Samuels, Syracuse University: Preserving Siheyuan in the Modern Chinese City

 

Alfonz Lengyel, Fudan Museum Foundation: Protection of Cultural Heritage in Post-Mao China

 

30. Asian Immigrants in America

 

Chair: Amit Prasad, University of Pennsylvania

 

Tapan Mukherjee, National Science Foundation: South Asian Foreign Students and Immigration

 

Amit Prasad, University of Pennsylvania: Early Indian Immigration to the U.S.

(c. 1900)

 

Joseph Pagano, Rutgers University: Adjustment of the Vietnamese Familial Value Structure: Accompanied and Unaccompanied Vietnamese Refugees in America

 

Discussant: Shanti S. Tangri, Rutgers University

 

31. Japan Toward the 21st Century: Leadership and Policy

 

Chair: Dorothy Robins-Mowry, Woodrow Wilson International Center

 

John E. Endicott, National Defense University: Japanese Concepts of Change, Historical and Philosophical

 

Dorothy Robins-Mowry, Woodrow Wilson International Center: Aspects of Social Change

 

Francis M. Davenport III, Department of State: Trends in Political and Security Affairs

 

Rodney Armstrong, Japan-America Society of D.C.: Trends in Trade and Business

 

David Hitchcock, U.S. Information Agency: Issues in Foreign Policy

 

32. The Woman Question in the Chinese Literary Tradition

 

Chair: Carolyn T. Brown, Howard University

 

Margaret Berry, John Carroll University: Wu Chingtzu on the Subjection of Women

 

Carol M. Derrickson, Dickinson College: Exploring the "Common Enemy” Theory: Traditional Chinese Women’s Literature

 

Carolyn T. Brown, Howard University: Woman as Trope: Feminism? in Lu Xun's "Soap"

 

 

 

 

 

33. Teaching Chinese Language and Culture -- Don't Miss the Boat

 

Chair: John Johnson, Indian University of Pennsylvania (IUP)

 

John Johnson, IUP, and Donald McFeely, IUP: A Guide for Thematic Teaching about China in American Schools

 

John Johnson, IUP and Jiang Zhi, Shanghai Teacher’s University (IUP): Project COPIAS: China Outreach in Indiana Area Schools -- An Introduction to Chinese Language and Culture for Young American Students

 

34. State Involvement in the Economy in Qing Times

 

Chair: Jane Kate Leonard, University of Akron

 

Dorothy Borei, Guilford College: Security Inplications of Qing Involvement in Borderland Economies

 

Winston Hsieh, University of Missouri, St. Louis: Macao under Chinese Hegemony, 1550 - 1800

 

Jane Kate Leonard, University of Akron: Benevolent Rule and Qing Imperial Management of the Grand Canal-Grain Transport System

 

Discussant: Jennifer Cushman, Australian National University (Cornell University)

 

35. Film of Asia: Industry and Art

 

Chair: John A. Lent, Temple University

 

Keiko McDonald, University of Pittsburgh: The Yakuza Film: Death, Ostracism and Finger-Cutting

 

Hong-Joon Kim, Temple University: Representation of Shamans in Some Recent Korean Films

 

John A. Lent, Temple University: The Film Industry of Hong Kong

 

36. Rethinking Early Civilization in South China and Southeast Asia

 

Chair: Katheryn M. Linduff, University of Pittsburgh

 

Ge Yan, University of Pittsburgh: Sanxingdui Art: Sichwan and its Position in the Early Metal Age in China

 

Mrea Csorba, University of Pittsburgh: The Role of Thailand in the Formation of the Metal Age in Southeast Asia

 

 

Lin Hsui-fang, University of Pittsburgh: The Neolithic Base for the Yunnan Bronze Age

 

Huang Tsui-mei, University of Pittsburgh: Yueh Culture, Its Neolithic Base and Relationship to the Tien

 

Discussant: Cho-yun Hsu, University of Pittsburgh

 

37. Ethno-Religious Integration and Disintegration in South Asia: A Roundtable

 

Chair: Theodore Wright, Jr., SUNY Albany

 

Panelists: Aminul Islam, Wright State University: Bangladesh

 

Mohammad I. Khan, Clarion University of Pennsylvania: India

 

Mumtaz Ahmed, Hyattsville, Md.: Pakistan

 

Muhammad A. Maruf, Swedesboro, N.J.: Sri Lanka

 

Discussants: Salahuddin Malik, SUNY Brockport

 

M. Rashiduzzaman, Glassboro State College

 

T.M. Deen and Manzoor Khattana, D.M.S. Inc.

 

38. Individual Papers: East Asian Economies

 

Chair: Donald S. Macdonald, Georgetown University

 

Yearn Choi, University of the District of Columbia: U.S. -Korea Trade Frictions: Content Analysis of U.S. and Korean Newspaper Editorials

 

Lee Oei, Fordham University: Japanese Physiocracy: Its Emergence and Early State

 

Ngo Dinh Tu, Clarion University of Pennsylvania: Congress, The President, and Trade with Japan

 

39. Leadership in Bangladesh

 

Chair: Enayetur Rahim, National Endowment for the Humanities

 

Douglas Makeig, Department of Defense: Military Leadership in Bangladesh

 

            A.M. A Muhith, Untied Nations: Regime Leadership in Bangladesh

 

 

 

 

Enayetur Rahim, National Endowment for the Humanities: Opposition Leadership in Bangladesh

 

Ambassador Obaidullah Khan: Rural Leadership in Bangladesh

 

Discussant: Craig Baxter, Juniata College