Lesson 6: Dative-Stative Constructions:Wanting, Not-Wanting; Sufficing, not-Sufficing |
|---|
| Lesson 6-1: Dative-Stative ØÂᣠand ؽÔ⣠| ||
|---|---|---|
| (it is) wanted | ØÂᣠ|
|
| (it) is not wanted. | ØÂºÔ£
. |
|
| `suffice, be enough, (it) will do' | ؽÔ⣠|
|
| `be insufficient, be not enough' | ؽԻÔâ |
|
| `cooked rice' | ¶Ô»£ |
|
| `yogurt, curds' | »¿Õç |
|
| `butter milk' | ؾÔç |
|
 
| 6-2: Conversation Nucleus: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1.a. Do you want some (cooked) rice? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ« ¶Ô»£ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| b. No, (thanks), this is enough. | ØÂý¹Ô£, Éâ Ø½Ôâ£. |
|
| c. Have you got enough yogurt? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ¢ »¿Õç Ø½Ôâ¾Ô? |
|
| d. No, it's not enough (and I'd like some more!). | ؽԻÔâ. |
|
| e. Do you want some buttermilk? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ ؾÔç ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| f. No, (thanks), this will do. | ØÂý¹Ô£, ؾÔç Ø½Ôâ£. |
|
| 6-3: Variations: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2. Do you want (cooked) rice? | ¶Ô»£ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| a. Do you want some coffee? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ¡ ´Ô¤½Õ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| b. I don't want coffee. | ÍÆ¡Þ¡ ´Ô¤½Õ ØÂý¹Ô£. |
|
| c. I want milk. | ÍÆ¡Þ¤ ½Ôè ØÂá£. |
|
| d. Have you got enough tea? | Ý Ø½Ôâ¾Ô? |
|
| e. Don't you have enough tea? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Ý Ø½Ô»Ô»Ô? |
|
| f. Don't you want coffee? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ¡ ´Ô¤½Õ ØÂý¹Ô¾Ô? |
|
| 6-4: Chain questions: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 3.a. Do you want this book? | Éÿ»¤ äöÓ»´£ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| b. No, I don't; I want that book. | ØÂý¹Ô£, Çÿ»¤ äöÓ»´£ ØÂá£. |
|
| c. Do you want this? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éâ ØÂá¾Ô? | |
| d.Do you want this pen? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»¤ ؽÆÔ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| e. Do you want this table? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ» ؾ׶ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| f. Do you want this pencil? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»¤ ×½¨¶Õè ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| g. Do you want this paper? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»¤ ؽ¤½¯ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| h. Do you want this piece of chalk? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»« ¶Ô¡½ÖöÓ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| i. Do you want this (cooked) rice? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»« ¶Ô»£ ØÂá¾Ô? |
|
| j. Do you want this yogurt? | Ëõ´ë¡Þ Éÿ»¢ »¿Õç ØÂá¾Ô? |
|