PSCO

Philadelphia Seminar on Christian Origins

an Interdisciplinary Humanities Seminar
in its forty-fifth year under the auspices of
The University of Pennsylvania
Department of Religious Studies
201 Logan Hall, Philadelphia PA 19104




Philadelphia Seminar on Christian Origins:
A Brief History

R. A. Kraft, coordinator

The Philadelphia Seminar on Christian Origins was organized on October 8, 1963, when 16 teachers of biblical and early church studies from the Philadelphia area gathered at the University of Pennsylvania at the invitation of Robert A. Kraft (University of Pennsylvania) and John H. P. Reumann (Lutheran Theological Seminary, Philadelphia).

It was decided that the subject matter should vary from year to year, and should be technical in nature, geared for those with academic, specialized interests in the period of Christian origins. Participating membership in the Seminar is open primarily to persons with advanced training in the subject, especially those who teach at a college or seminary level, although other interested persons may be invited at the discretion of the members. Regularly scheduled meetings are held bi-monthly throughout the academic year, with occasional additional special meetings when circumstances dictate. Since its inception, the Seminar has had support from the Department of Religious Studies of the University of Pennsylvania, and more recently, from the Humanities Coordinating Committee at the University. It now holds most meetings in Williams Hall at the University.

The Seminar also maintains a mailing list of non-participating members. The minutes of the meetings are reproduced and mailed to all members at the end of the academic year. Persons on the mailing list who do not attend meetings are asked to contribute $2.00 annually towards mailing costs. Otherwise there are no dues. Complete copies of the minutes and other materials are deposited with the libraries of the University of Pennsylvania and the Lutheran Theological Seminary (Philadelphia). Back copies of minutes are still available in most instances, at the cost of $2.00 (vols 1-17) or $3.00 (vols 18- ) per volume to cover packaging and mailing expenses. [As of 9/90, minutes for vols 20-21 and 23 onward have not yet appeared. Electronic scanning and distribution of the minutes are under consideration.]

The topics and personnel (co-chairpersons, secretaries) have been as follows:

1 (1963-1964) The Greek Old Testament in the Early Christian World
R. Kraft and J. Reumann (J. T. Townsend, secretary)
2 (1964-1965) Gnosticism
R. Kraft and J. Reumann (J. T. Townsend, secretary)
3 (1965-1966) Gospel Tradition in the Second Century
R. Kraft and S. Benko (P. M. Peterson, secretary)
(Minutes available)
4 (1966-1967) "Orthodoxy" and "Heresy" in Early Christianity
R. Kraft and J. Reumann (E. Magalis, secretary)
(Minutes available)


The result of this study was published as the English edition of W. Bauer, Orthodoxy and Heresy in Earliest Christianity (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1971).
5 (1967-1968) Jewish Christianity (Apart from Paul)
R. F. Evans and D. Hay (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
6 (1968-1969) The Political, Social, & Economic Setting of Early Christianity
S. Benko and J. J. O'Rourke (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)


These studies are collected in Benko and O'Rourke, eds., The Catacombs and the Colosseum (Valley Forge: Judson, 1971), also published as Early Church History (London: Oliphants, 1972).
7 (1969-1970) Apocalyptic Thought in Early Christianity
S. Laeuchli and J. T. Townsend
(R. V. Hotchkiss and P. G. Maurer, secretaries)
(Minutes available)
8 (1970-1971) Jewish-Christian Relations
D. Hay and S. Isenberg
(R. V. Hotchkiss and P. G. Maurer, secretaries)
(Minutes available)
9 (1971-1972) Melito of Sardis and his Paschal Homily
R. F. Evans and D. F. Winslow
(R. V. Hotchkiss and P. G. Maurer, secretaries)
10 (1972-1973) Origen's Commentary on the Gospel of John
H. Kee and E. Pagels
(R. V. Hotchkiss and P. G. Maurer, secretaries)
(Minutes available)
11 (1973-1974) Creation: Images Old and New
P. Henry and D. Winslow
(R. V. Hotchkiss and P. G. Maurer, secretaries)
(Minutes available)
12 (1974-1975) Early Christianity in North Africa
S. Laeuchli and D. Efroymson (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available, encoded by Prof. Philip E. Yevics)
13 (1975-1976) Current Approaches to Christian Origins
R. Kraft and R. Kraemer (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available)
14 (1976-1977) Magic: The Phenomenon and the Issue in the Graeco-Roman World
D. Efroymson and H. Kee (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available)
15 (1977-1978) Heavenly Ascent in Graeco-Roman Piety
R. Kraemer and J. G. Gager (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available)
16 (1978-1979) Ancient School Activity in Alexandria and Rome
W. Adler and R. Kraft (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available)
17 (1979-1980) Philo of Alexandria in Relation to Ancient "School Tradition"
J. Gager and M. Himmelfarb (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
(Minutes available)
18 (1980-1981) Marcel Simon's Verus Israel
D. Efroymson and J. C. White (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
[minutes of vols 18-19 combined]
19 (1981-1982) Verus Israel (Continued)
D. Efroymson (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
[minutes of vols 18-19 combined]
20 (1982-1983) The Nag Hammadi Library and Gnosticism
Anne McGuire (W. Adler, asst.; R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
21 (1983-1984) Syrian Christianity up to the Fourth Century
W. Adler (R. V. Hotchkiss, secretary)
22 (1984-1985) Origen Against Kelsos (Celsus)
D. Efroymson (T. Bergren, assistant)
(Minutes available)
23 (1985-1986) The Mani Codex and Manichaeism
J. Gager & M. Himmelfarb (J. Pastis, asst.; David Utz, secy.)
24 (1986-1987) Evidence for Diaspora Judaism Outside Egypt
Ross S. Kraemer (J. Pastis, asst.; David Utz, secy.)
25 (1987-1988) Principalities and Powers: Demons and Angels in the World of Late Antiquity
Martha Himmelfarb (D. Frankfurter, prog. coord.; David Utz, secretary)
(Minutes available)
26 (1988-1989) Translation and Interpretation in the World of Late Antiquity
Benjamin G. Wright III (David Utz, secretary)
27 (1989-1990) Rethinking Social Description of Jewish and Christian Communities in Late Antiquity
Howard Kee & Ross Kraemer (David Rech, secretary)
28 (1990-1991) Christian Transmission of Jewish Pseudepigrapha
Kraft & Benjamin Wright (David Rech, secretary)
29 (1991-1992) Aseneth Texts and Traditions
Kraft & Ross Kraemer (David Rech, secretary)
30 (1991-1992) Adversus Judaeos Literature in Context
David Efroymson & Jacqueline Pastis (M. Grossman, sec.)
31 (1993-1994) Origins and Early Development of the Synagogue
Lynn Cohick and Howard Kee (M. Grossman, sec.)


Revised versions of these presentations (with additional articles) are collected in Evolution of the Synagogue: Problems and Progress, edited by Howard Clark Kee and Lynn Cohick (Harrisburg, Pa.: Trinity Press International, 1999).
32 (1994-1995) Ethnicity, Identity, and Alterity in Early Judaism and Early Christianity
Ross Kraemer and David Sandmel (Allen Kerkeslager, sec.)
33 (1995-1996) Current Research on the Historical Jesus
David Efroymson and John Reumann
(Brad Kirkegaard and Beth Pollard, secretaries)
34 (1996-1997) The Apocryphal Acts
Jon Marshall and Leigh Gibson
(Brad Kirkegaard and Beth Pollard, secretaries)
35 (1997-1998) Textual Commentary as Social Practice
Jay C. Treat and Megan Williams
(Brad Kirkegaard and Beth Pollard, secretaries)
36 (1998-1999) Religious Identities in Asia Minor in the First through the Fourth Centuries CE
Susan Marks and Beth Ann Pollard
(secretary position available)
37 (1999-2000) Ethnicity, Regionalism and Religious Developments in Late Antique Egypt
Kirsti Copeland and Ra'anan Abusch
(secretary position available)
38 (2000-2001) The Wild Wild West: Religious and Societal Transformations on the North African Frontier
William Gruen and Shira Lander
(secretary position available)
39 (2001-2002) On Location: How Do Martyrdoms Take Place?
Sigrid Peterson
(T. J. Wellman, secretary)
40 (2002-2003) Parabiblical Literature
Robert Kraft and Annette Reed
(T. J. Wellman and Todd C. Krulak, recording secretaries)
41 (2003-2004) "Parabiblical Prosopography (in the footsteps of Lost Apocrypha by M. R. James)"
Robert Kraft
(Harry Tolley and T. J. Wellman, recording secretaries)
42 (2004-2005) "The Impact of Astrological (and Related) Traditions on Early Jewish and Christian Perspective"
Todd C. Krulak and Sarah Schwarz
(Harry Tolley, recording secretary)
43 (2005-2006) Redescribing the Holy Man: Theoretical Frameworks and Specific Applications
T.J. Wellman and Harry Tolley
(Douglas Finkbeiner, recording secretary)
44 (2006-2007) Re-thinking History, Theory, and Texts:
New Theoretical and Methodological Endeavors

Debra Bucher and Sarah Schwarz
(Douglas Finkbeiner, recording secretary)
45 (2007-2008) Tracing the Patterns, (Un/Re-)Weaving the Threads
Annette Yoshiko Reed and Robert Alan Kraft
(Harry Tolley, recording secretary)