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Science and the Sacred

Public Lecture Series


Sponsored by the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Pennsylvania
with support from the John Templeton Foundation

All talks will take place from 5:00 to 6:30 PM
and are free and open to the public.
Location to be determined.

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February 8 , 1996 - Thursday
Dr. Mark Richardson, Science and Religion Program Director, John Templeton Foundation
"Science and Religion in Dialogue"
Penn Hillel, 202 South 36th Street

February 21, 1996 - Wednesday
Dr. M. Susan Lindee, History and Sociology of Science and Technology, University of Pennsylvania
"Sacred DNA: Identity, Immortality and the Human Genome Project"
Penn Christian Association, 3601 Locust Walk.

February 27, 1996 - Tuesday
Dr. Norbert Samuelson, Jewish Studies and Philosophy of Religion, Temple University
"Judaism and the Doctrine of Creation"
Penn Hillel, 202 South 36th Street.

March 5, 1996 - Tuesday
Dr. Wentzel van Huyssteen, Princeton Theological Seminary
"Deconstructing the Postmodern Challenge to Science and Religion"
Houston Hall, Bodek Lounge, 3417 Spruce Street

March 28, 1996 - Thursday
Dr. Khalid Blankenship, Islamic Studies, Temple University
"Islam, Modernity, and Postmodernity"
Houston Hall, Bodek Lounge, 3417 Spruce Street

April 10, 1996 - Wednesday
Dr. Eugene D'Aquilli, Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania
"Neuropsychology of Reality or Why God Won't Go Away"
Penn Newman Center, 3720 Chestnut Street


April 18, 1996 - Thursday
Dr. Beverly Rubik, Founding Director, Center for Frontier Sciences
"Towards a Science of Love and Prayer"
Penn Newman Center, 3720 Chestnut Street

April 25, 1996 - Thursday
Dr. Sol Katz,
Professor of Physical Anthropology, Krogman Growth Center, University of Pennsylvania
"New Perspectives on the Interface between Science and Religion"
Penn Christian Association, 3601 Locust Walk






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Contact person:
Dr. William Grassie,
Voice: (610)486-6859
E-mail: grassie@voicenet.com
Web: http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/~grassie


February 8, 1996 - Thursday

Dr. Mark Richardson

Program Director, Science and Religion, John Templeton Foundation

Title: "Science and Religion in Dialogue"

Location: Penn Hillel, 202 South 36th Street

Description: Richardson will speak about the state of the relations between religion and science in our culture today: Is dialogue and interaction possible? He will also talk about various kinds of activity that are currently going on in the U.S.

Bio
: Mark Richardson is Asst. Professor of Philosophical Theology at the Graduate Theological Union in Berkeley , Ca. , and regularly teaches courses on aspects of the relationship between theology and science. He is also directing a major initiative at the interface of science and religion for the Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences (Berkeley), sponsored by the Templeton Foundation. Richardson is Editor of the CTNS Bulletin, a publication of scholarly articles and book reviews in science and religion, and is co-editor of Science and Religion: History, Method and Dialogue, to be published by Routledge Press and available this spring.

STUDENT REPORT ON

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February 21, 1996 - Wednesday

Dr. M. Susan Lindee

Department of the History and Sociology of Science, University of Pennsylvania
Title: "Sacred DNA: Identity, Immortality and the Human Genome Project."

Locaction: Penn Christian Association Auditorium, 3601 Locust Walk

Description: Most cultures have recognized some entity that is relatively independent of the body, but that gives the body life and power. This entity commonly persists when the body is gone, and contains all the essential elements needed to bring the body back, for example on the day of the resurrection of the dead, the final day of judgment. In this talk, I explore how imagery of the soul has made its way into the scientific and popular discourse surrounding the Human Genome Project, the effort to map and sequence all human DNA. I suggest that in contemporary American popular culture DNA appears as relatively independent of the body, giving the body life and power, and containing within it everything needed to bring the body (the self) back. DNA thus functions as the comtemporary equivalent of the human soul. What does this help us understand about science, religion, and contemporary notions of identity and selfhood?

Bio: M. Susan Lindee is an assistant professor of the History and Sociology of Science at the University of Pennsylvania. She has studied twentieth century American biology, focusing particularly on the political and social contexts that have shaped scientific ideas about the human body. She is the author, with sociologist of science Dorothy Nelkin, of "The DNA Mystique: The gene as a cultural icon" (1995 W.H. Freeman) and also of a study of post-war radiation genetics, "Suffering Made Real: American Science and the Survivors at Hiroshima" 1994 Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

STUDENT REPORT ON LINDEE'S LECTURE

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February 27, 1996 - Tuesday

Dr. Norbert Samuelson

Jewish Studies and Philosophy of Religion, Temple University

Title: "Judaism and the Doctrine of Creation"

Location: Penn Hillel, 202 South 36th Street

Description: Samuelson will present a comparative study of the conceptions of the origin of the universe in Jewish philosophy (past and present) and contemporary astrophysics, with a view to using this material to draw some general judgments about epistemology, ontology, religion, and the interrelationships between religion, philosophy, and science.

Bio: Norbert M. Samuelson is a professor of religion and the director of the Jewish Studies Program at Temple University. He has published six books and more than ninety academic articles in the field of Jewish philosophy. His published books include Judaism and the Doctrine of Creation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Pres, 1994), The First Seven Days: A Philosophical Commentary on the Creation of Genesis (Atlanta: University of South Florida, 1992), An Introduction to Modern Jewish Philosophy (Albany: SUNY Press, 1989), The Exalted Faith of Abraham Ibn Daud (Cranbury, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1986), and Gersonides on God's Knowledge (Toronto, Pontifical Institute of Mediaval Studies, 1977). He edited Studies in Jewish Philosophy: Collected Essays of the Academy for Jewish Philosophy (Lanham, 1987), and together with David Novak, Creation and the End of Days (Lanham, 1986). He is the current secretary of the American Theological Society, and a founder, past chair, and current secretary-treasurer of the international Academy for Jewish Philosophy. His other academic affiliations include the American Academy of Religion, the American Philosophical Association, the Association of Jewish Studies, and the Society for Values in Higher Education.

STUDENT REPORT ON SAMUELSON'S LECTURE
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March 5, 1996 - Tuesday

Dr. Wentzel van Huyssteen

James I. McCord Professor of Theology and Science, Princeton Theological Seminary
Title:"Deconstructing the Postmodern Challenge to Science and Religion"

Location: Houston Hall, Bodek Lounge, 3417 Spruce Street

Description: In this lecture the focus will be on the extreme epistemological complexity of the relationship between religion and science, two of the most dominant forces in our culture today. Dr. van Huyssteen will argue that this complexity is aggravated by, on the one hand, the postmodern pluralist challenge, and on the other hand, the fact that so much of the new physics and contemporary cosmology seems to be overlapping with what traditionally is seen as the exclusive domain of religion.
In the light of this special challenge it will become clear that a meaningful dialogue between theology and science will be possible only if both modes of reflection are willing to move away from overblown foundationalist epistemologies and, for theology at least, also from the intellectual coma of fideism. Van Huyssteen argues for a model where theology and science, although very different modes of reflection, do share the richness of the resources of human rationality. This will enable us to finally answer three important questions:

1) Are there good reasons for still seeing the natural sciences as our best available example of human rationality at work?
2) If so, does the rationality of religion and of theological reflection in any way overlap with scientific rationality?
3) Even if there are impressive overlaps between these two ways of thinking, how would the rationality of science and the rationality of religious reflection be different?

Bio: J. Wentzel van Huyssteen, originally from South Africa, moved to the U.S. in 1992 to become Princeton Theological Seminary's first James I. McCord Professor of Theology and Science. He has research degrees in Philosophy (MA, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa) and Philosophical Theology (Ph.D., Free University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands) and has specialized in philosophy of science and religious episetemology. Van Huyssteen is married to Hester van Huyssteen and they have four children.
Dr. van Huyssteen was Head of the Department of Religion at the University of Port Elizabeth, South Africa, from 1972 through 1991. During this time he published numerous articles and several books. One of these, Theology and the Justification of Faith: Constructing Theories in Systematic Theology (1989), was awarded the Andrew Murray Prize and also the Venter Prize. Van Huyssteen has lectured widely in the USA and South Africa, and in Poland, Denmark, The Netherlands, England, Scotland, Switzerland, and Italy. He is a member of several national and international academic societies.
Since moving to Princeton in 1992, Dr. Van Huyssteen has won three Templeton awards: for his Inaugural Address "Theology and Science: The Quest for a New Apologetics", and for two new courses, "Theology and the New Physics" and "Theology and the Challenge of Darwinism". He has three new books forth-coming in 1996: a book - The Shaping of Rationality in Theology and Science; a collection - Essays in Philosophical Theology; and a volume on Approaches to the Theology and Science Debate (edited with Niels Henrik Gregersen.)

STUDENT REPORT ON VAN HUYSSTEEN'S LECTURE

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March 28, 1996 - Thursday

Dr. Khalid Blankenship

Islamic Studies, Department of Religion, Temple University

Title: "Islam, Modernity, and Postmodernity"
Location: Houston Hall, Bodek Lounge, 3417 Spruce Street

Description: Although Islam is viewed as an alien challenge by some Western thinkers, it is not usually taken seriously by them as a possible competitor in the realm of modern or postmodern thought. That is because, as a religious system, it was automatically and completely excluded from consideration by the optimistic progressivist and materialist ideology of modernity, which dismissed all premodern systems of thought as backward, unscientific, and hence illegitimate for present-day purposes. But the failures of modernity in the twentieth century undermined the confidence of the intellectuals in modernism, and this loss of confidence has eventually spread throughout all sectors of society, notwithstanding the attempts of the established order to breathe life into the belief in progress and material optimism. The collapse of the dominance of modernism as an exclusive ideology monopolizing claims to the truth has opened the door to postmodern pluralism.
While many Muslims believe that postmodern pluralism, because of its alleged nihilism, is just another attempt by the West to force another colonial Western discourse of control on the Muslims, the end of the intellectual predominance of the discourse of modernism suggests rather an opportunity for Islam to make its case. Although it is true that the large number of Muslims, most of whom are poor, illiterate, and marginal to the modern world would not be accounted a material asset by many, Islam has many other resources that are unique to it, including its ancient scriptures, which, because of the structure of Islam, cannot be interpreted as anything less than God's word by Muslims. Such resources, because they are lacking in the thought universe of the Western elite, may be able to make a contribution on the moral plane where many Westerners feel adrift. That certain reinterpretations in the light of the present situation may be needed is no insurmountable obstacle, but the fissiparious tendencies within Islam unleashed by the growth of modern institutions is a serious challenge, one that is perhaps more of a threat to Islam than the enormous disparity in material strength between non-Muslim powers and the Muslims.

Bio:
Dr. Khalid 'Abdulhadi Yahya Blankenship is an assistant professor in Islamic Studies at Temple University's Department of Religion. Blankenship received his doctorate in History from the University of Washington in Seattle and has taught in Houston, Texas and Cairo, Egypt. He has numerous publications and translations, including The End of the Jihad State, 1994 and The History of al-Tabari, Volume XXV, 1989 and XI, 1993. Dr. Blankenship is a frequent speaker on Islam in academic and religious venues throughout the United States and presented papers in Morocco, India, Jordan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Malaysia as well.

STUDENT REPORT ON BLANKENSHIP'S LECTURE

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April 10, 1996 - Wednesday


Dr. Eugene D'Aquili

Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania
Title: "Neuropsychology of Reality or Why God won't Go Away"

Location: Penn Newman Center, 3720 Chestnut Street

Description: An attempt at a definition of religion is presented both from an historical perspective and from a transdisciplinary one involving philosophy, anthropology, and especially neuropsychology. A neuropsychological analysis involving the evolution of the neural mechanisms underlying religious phenomena is proposed as an overarching explanatory system. Two major components of religion are then so analyzed: first, the aspect of religion aimed at control of the environment is examined as a neuropsychological system of self-maintenance, and secondly, the production of altered state of consciousness is considered as a a neuropsychological system of self-transcendence. Finally, the reality states of mystical experience are considered vis a vis the criteria of the relity of "baseline" experience.

Bio: Eugene D'Aquili is a Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania and has authored and co-authored five books and numerous papers relating on biogenetic structuralism to philosophy of science, religious phenomenology, and neuroepistemology. D'Aquili graduated from Villanova in 1962 in dual major in philosophy and science. In 1966 he received his MD from the University of Pennsylvania, having been awarded the Priestley Prize for Original Scientific Research. He also did a four year psychiatric residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. D'Aquili went on to get a Ph.D in Anthropology in 1979.

STUDENT REPORT ON D'AQUILI'S LECTURE

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April 18, 1996 - Thursday

Dr. Beverly Rubik

Founding Director, Center for Frontier Science

Title: "Towards a Science of Love and Prayer"

Location: Penn Newman Center, 3720 Chestnut Street

Description: New discoverise at the edge of science show powerful interconnections between mind, body, and spirit and challenge older views that the universe and life operate like dead machines. Life is interconnected not only materially, but in subtler ways via subtle energies and realms of mind and spirit that extend far beyond the boundaries of our skin. For example, experiments show that healers can affect organisms or potients in the laboratory -- or remotely across many miles -- through prayer and intentionality to heal. Even ordinary people show some capacity to affect the material realm outside of themselves with the power of their own mind/spirit. All life forms emit very weak electromagnetic signals that may be transmitting biologically meaningful information. For the most part, these findings have been disregarded by conventional science, although they reflect the knowledge prevalent in ancient cultures. Research in these areas of science not yet mainstream -- the frontier sciences-- is therefore validating the perennial wisdom and holistic cosmology of our ancestors. Such research may also pave the way for the reunion of matter and spirit in our own times. Dr. Rubik will present highlights in these new scientific discoveries in non-technical language and the stories of their courageous discoverers who face extraordinary obstacles in their pursuit of the subtle realms of nature that remain largely unexplored.

Bio: Beverly Rubik earned her doctorate in biophysics at the University of California at Berkeley in 1979. During the 1980s she was a faculty member at San Francisco State University in science and NEXA, the science-humanities convergence program. She was also a faculty member in Matthew Fox's program, the Institute for Culture and Creation Spirituality at Holy Names College form 1985 - 1988. In 1988, she relocated to Philadelphia to serve as the founding director of the Center for Frontier Sciences at Temple University, which gathered over 3,300 affiliates in 58 countries under her leadership and earned a national and international reputation for its bold exploration of maverick topics in science and medicine. Her publications include the founding of a journal, Frontier Perspectives, and a book, The Interrealationship Between Mind and Matter (1992), both edited by Dr. Rubik. Author of over 50 scientific papers on subtle energies, homeopathy, acupuncture, bioelectromagnetics, consciousness studies, and other areas of frontier science, Rubik was a member of the Advisory Panel to the Office of Alternative Medicine of the National Institute of Health (NIH), a NIH panel chair on bioelectromagnetic applications in medicine, and a member of the editorial board and contributing author to the NIH Report, Alternative Medicine: Expanding Medical Horizons. In late 1995, Rubik left Temple University and continues her work as an independent scholar.

STUDENT REPORT ON RUBIK'S LECTURE

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April 25, 1996 - Thursday

Dr. Solomon Katz

Professor of Physical Anthropology
Krogman Growth Center, University of Pennsylvania

Title: "New Perspectives on the Interface between Science and Religion"

Location: Penn Christian Association, 3601 Locust Walk.

Description:

Bio:

STUDENT REPORT ON KATZ'S TALK

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HOME | REQUIREMENTS | BOOKS | LECTURES
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