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"Towards a Science of Love and Prayer"

- Lecture by Beverly Rubik



Dr. Rubik started her lecture by explaining how science ignores or dismisses as false those things which it cannot explain. Five concepts or phenomena currently unaccepted by science which she listed are:
1. downward causation
2. psychic phenomena or experiments
3. near-death experiences
4. spiritual/mystical insights
5. role of the unconscious

To illustrate her point, Dr. Rubik then showed a slide of a man fro the then-USSR who was standing with his arms outstretched and had a 100-pound steel plate, a dagger, and a block of wood stuck to his chest. He claimed that he could hold them there due to his "powers of consciousness". This phenomena is called biogravity, which is conscious human magnetism, but it is not just limited to metal as illustrated by the block of wood. Although there is no explanation for this man's demonstration, science claims it as a fraud.

Dr. Rubik then focused her lecture on biomedical science. She listed some challenges to biomedical science as:
1. extremely low intensity bioelectromagnetic (BEM) effects 2. homeopathy: aggrevating symptoms further in order to
promote healing
3. acupuncture
4. consciousness

Dr. Rubik questioned: is mind/consciousness primary or secondary? Currently, the dominant view in science is that "mind is a result of physical being", as stated by Carl Sagan. The opposing view as stated by George Wald is that "mind is the source and condition of reality". Dr. Rubik argued that consciousness is primary, that there is a measure of consciousness in all things, and that science must redefine its notion and role of consciousness.

Currently, biomedical science is shifting its paradigms as explained by Dr. Rubik.
OLD										NEW
1. emphasis on fighting disease,	1. emphasis on achieving
	eliminating symptoms					maximum wellness by
											nuturing mind & body
2. medicine as specialized,			2. medicine as integrated
	fragmented								whole of body & mind
3. mind is secondary in organic	3. mind is at least coequal
	illness								in virtually all illness

Although the old paradignms still prevail in many places, Dr. Rubik expressed hope that the emerging new paradigms will eventually dominate.

Her lecture then addressed the issue of healer interactions in medical science. Dr. Rubik explained the results of experiments which she had done using healer interactions on bacteria. In cultures of bacteria which had their motility inhibited, 7% to 12% of the bacteria recovered motility after healer interaction. Also, bacteria slightly inhibited by antibiotics grew twice as fast when "healed" as when not. The argument presented against the results of this experiment was that the heat from the healer's hands could affect the growth and motility of the bacteria. However, Dr. Rubik denied this argument because the said that at no time were the healer's hands ever close enough to the test tubes to transfer any heat, and also that the room temperature was already close to 80 degrees because that was the optimal temperature for bacteria growth. Dr. Rubik also illustrated the current negative bias of science on such work by explaining how she had been dismissed by a university for these experiments, even after she had already raised funding for her project.

Dr. Rubik also cited some other experiments involving abnormal phenomena:
1. "Chi" healers could slow biochemical reactions in the same way as applied electromagnetic fields.

2. An Iranian healer could completely balance people's measured acupoint energies which had been previously imbalanced by placing his hands on their heads. (Acupoint energies are measured by examining the electrical conductivity between two acupoints on the body.)

3. At Princeton University, experiments are being done showing that 5 bits in 10,000 can be skewed by mind interactions trying to increase or decrease numbers that are output from random number generators. Their experiments have also shown that the effects are nonlocal, i.e.: that the person in the experiment could be halfway around the world and still create these effects.

4. In an experiment being done on rabbits in which they were fed extremely high fat diets, one cage of rabbits had significantly lower levels of blood lipids than all of the others despite the fact that it was part of the same control group. It was later discovered that the night watchman would every night hold, pet, and "show love" to the rabbits in that particular cage because it was the only one he could reach.

Currently, there are two categories of scientific explanation for healer interventions:
1. Nonlocality as predicted in quantum physics is extended to consciousness, and conscious intention is considered causal.

2. Subtle energies are exchanged between the healer and the healee. Is this electromagnetism or something else?


Response from Patricia Tsai:
I thought this lecture was interesting. I didn't know what the lecture was really about. I believe that the power of prayer is strong and powerful. I have to admit that in the beginning of my Christian life I didn't put alot of faith in prayer. I could go along to say that I didn't have much faith in God. But from experience I do believe that prayer is a powerful thing. In order to believe in these things it requires faith. Just like Beverly Rubik said, there is no scientific evidence or fact to prove that these things are true. There is a difference between the type of prayer that she is talking about and the type of prayer that I'm talking about, I think. The type of prayer that I'm referring to is a prayer to God. I'm not really sure who the healer was addressing her prayer to. In the Bible, there are incidences of spiritual healing. There was a story in the Wall Street Journal of spiritual healing on unhealthy babies. Again, I think that the power of prayer is incredible. Does this prove that there is a God out there that is listening to you? Well, I don't know about you, but I think so.


Response from Damon Lees:
First, I must say that I agree wholeheartedly with the first part of Dr. Rubik's lecture dealing with the integration of the whole of mind and body into medicine. The caring interaction of others on those who are sick in my opinion definitely makes an improvement, at least in the mindset of the sick person involved, and I know many people who believe that attitude can be a great help to the speed of a recovery. Also, I remember reading about a study where elderly people who had pets were more healthy and lived longer than those who did not, which shows the positive benefit of caring interaction not just between people, but also animals.

With regards to healers, being an engineering student having a strong science background gives me a skeptical view of unexplained phenomena such as those presented by Dr. Rubik. However, since Dr. Rubik explained how the experiments had been carried out in a scientific manner, I will assume that her results are true for this discussion. If this is the case, I am truly baffled by how certain people could cause the effects that she described. One man in the audience also questioned the potential for the existence of bad healer interactions, such as voodoo, which is a very scary thought. Also, the prospect of nonlocal effects of conscious thought on random number genrators causes me to think of the scary possibility of purposely causing errors in computer systems throughout the world that control banking, communications, or nuclear weapons. I think that one of the reasons that contemporary science wants to dismiss such phenomena is because powers of the mind that can have an effect on the physical world would supercede or break all of the rules that science has already established. As for me, I believe I have an open mind towards the possibility of such things, but I will always remain a skeptic until they are absolutely proven.


--
Damon Lees University of Pennsylvania
cclees@eniac.seas.upenn.edu Bioengineering - Class of 1996

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