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| Zeus | Zeus | Jupiter, Jove | Juppiter | • King of gods and men
• father of younger Olympians |
• lightning bolt
• eagle |
| Poseidon | Poseidon | Neptune | Neptunus | • sea | • trident
• horses |
| Hades / Pluto | Hades / Plouton | Pluto / Dis | Pluto / Dis | • underworld | |
| Hera | Here | Juno | Iuno | • consort of Zeus
• marriage |
• peacock |
| Hestia | Hestia | Vesta | Vesta | • hearth | • hearth |
| Demeter | Demeter | Ceres | Ceres | • grain | • cornucopia |
| Pallas / Athena | Pallas / Athene | Minerva | Minerva | • wisdom
• crafts • warfare |
• battle armor
•owl |
| Aphrodite | Aphrodite | Venus | Venus | • love | • mirror
• dove or swan |
| Hermes | Hermes | Mercury | Mercurius | • messenger
• lying • thievery • trade • psychopomp |
• broad-brimmed hat (petasos)
• caduceus |
| Phoebus / Apollo | Phoibos / Apollon | Phoebus / Apollo | Phoebus / Apollo | • sun
• archery • medicine • music |
• beardless youth
• long hair • bow and arrows • lyre |
| Artemis | Artemis | Diana | Diana | • moon
• hunting |
• bow and arrows
• hunting dress • stag or other wild animals |
| Hephaestus | Hephaistos | Vulcan | Vulcanus | • fire
• forge |
• lame
• smith's tools |
| Ares | Ares | Mars | Mars / Mavors | • war | • batlle armor |
| Dionysus / Bacchus | Dionysus / Bakkhos | Liber | Liber | • wine | • femine dress
• vines • leopard skins • satyrs and silenes • maenads |
| Pan | Pan | Faunus | Faunus | • woodlands | • legs of a goat
• Pan-pipes |
| Gaea / Ge | Gaia / Ge | Tellus / Terra Mater | Tellus /Terra Mater | • Earth
• mother of the gods |
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| Uranus | Ouranos | Caelum | Caelum | • sky | |
| Cronus | Kronos | Saturn | Saturnus | • king before Zeus | • sickle |
| Rhea / Kybele | Rheia / Kybele | Ops | Ops | • consort of Cronus
• mother of elder Olympians |
|
| Eros | Eros | Cupid / Amor | Cupido / Amor | • love | • winged boy
• bow and arrows • dove |
| Eileithyia | Eileithyie | Lucina | Lucina | • childbirth | |
| Helios | Helios | Sol / Phoebus | Sol / Phoebus | • sun | |
| Selene | Selene | Luna | Luna | • moon | |
| Persephone / Cora | Persephone / Kore | Proserpina | Proserpina | • daughter of Demeter and Zeus
• consort of Hades |
• pomeganate |
| Hebe | Hebe | Juventas | Iuventas | • youth | |