next up previous
Next: Voiced Consonants. Up: Stop consonants Previous: Stop consonants

Deletion of intervocalic ฌ v and ก k

It must be noted that ST fairly systematically deletes intervocalic ฌ v and ก k (phonetically [h]) in certain environments. The rules are very complicated, but for ฌ v one can state that if it is not the case of a future or causative marker of weak verbs, or the product of sandhi, ฌ v and the vowel that follows it will probably be deleted after the second syllable of a word: ุฝิดุยแฃ poohaveenum --> [po '161 han].For further discussion, cf. Schiffman 1993.

In the case of intervocalic ก k (phonetically [h]) it is deleted regularly when it is the present-tense marker of a weak verb: ุฝิดีลิฒ pookiraay --> [po '161 r] `you (sg.) go'. In other circumstances, e.g. ุฝิดมิฃ poohalaam `one may go' in slower speech [h] is present, in more rapid colloquial speech, it is absent: [po '161 l a]. Even across morpheme boundaries, e.g. with the postposition ดีฅืน kitte the ก k first laxes to [h] or [c] and then may be deleted: วย๕ดดีฅืน avangahitte --> [av '025 '070 gatt] `with, near them.' The same may happen with the durative aspectual marker ดีฅ�็ kittiru: ถิคฝีฅเดีฅ�็�ปิ saappittuhittirunda '161 --> [sa '161 pt '124 tr '124 nda '161 ] `she was eating'.



Harold_F.Schiffman